The Different Lives of Jake Barnes and Brett Ashley in The Sun Also Ris

In the novel The Sun Also Rises we read closely two characters that seem to depend on each other. Ernest Hemingway writes this story ingeniously to show how these two characters are intertwined with one another. One character cant bother extraneous from the other because of the friendship they share. We have to look at the lives of Jake Barnes and Brett Ashley from both points of view to understand how they are complicated.Brett Ashley was a different type of lady. She drinks all the time and enjoys the attach to of men. When she feels unhappy she drinks more. Hemingways character the count said, Lets enjoy a little more of this, Brett pushed her glass forward. The count poured very carefully. There, my dear. Now you enjoy that slowly, and then you can get drunk (Hemingway 66). She does not work because she is always depending on men to pay for everything. She always depends on Jake to save her when she runs into trouble. The only good that came from Brett was that s he didnt take any bills from Mike when she left with Pedro. The other time she was good is when she...

Adolf Hitler Essays -- Papers

Adolf Hitler When And Where He Was Born Adolf Hitler was born in Braunau, Austria, on April 20 1889. Adolf was the son of Klara and Alois Hitler. He was very antipathetical towards his tiro who was a minor customs officer on the Austro-German border, and deeply attached to his housewife mother. Adolfs father Alois used to beat on Adolfs half fellow Alois Jr, but when Alois reached the age of 14 and had had enough of the beating, he ran away from home never to see his father again. This put Adolf near in line, and his discontent father then beat him. Hitler was a good student in the younger ranks of school gaining good grades with little effort. Eventually the time came when he had to take the next step up and choose which high school school he wanted to attend. Hitler was very interested in art and so he wanted to go to a classical school. However, his father was eager for Adolf to follow in his footsteps as a civil servant and sent him to the Tech nical high school in the city of Linz in 1900. The city kids looked down upon Hitler, as he was only a country kid, Hitlers work began to slump due to his unhappiness. He did poorly in the first year getting kept back. Hitler hoped that if his father saw how little progress he was making at the technical school, that his father would allow him to go to a classical school, but this didnt work as the thought of Hitler becoming an artist in the eyes of his father were ridiculous. Hitler began his second year in high school as the oldest boy in his class as he was held back for the extra year. He had an advantage over the other boys and his grades did improve, but he still failed mathematics. Ge... ...rial for treason in a trial he had total advantage in. Hitler had the right to use the courtroom as a propaganda platform from which he could speak at any length on his own behalf, interrupt others at any time and even cross examine witnesses. Hitler admitted everything, however, put himself over as a German patriot wanting to take over Germany to do the right thing and not give in against the conformity Of Versailles. Hitler incriminate the German politicians of being the guilty party because they where the people who stabbed the whole of Germany in the back by ending World War 1 and signing the Treaty Of Versailles. Hitlers tactics did and didnt work at the same time. He was found guilty however, where he could have had life imprisonment for what he did, he only got a 5 year sentence and was eligible for parole in 6 months.

Colonialism and Imperialism - Heart of Darkness and Post-Colonial Theory :: Heart Darkness essays

Post-Colonial Theory and Heart of Darkness      Heart of Darkness begins and ends in London on the Nellie on the Thames. The most part, however, takes place in the Congo (now cognize as the Republic of the Congo). The Kongo, as it was originally known, was inhabited first by pygmy tribes and migratory Bantus and was discovered by the Portuguese in the 14th Century. The Portuguese brought with them Catholocism European missionaries. The Congo was ruled by King Alfonso I from 1506 - 1540 and Shamba Bolongongo from 1600 - 1620. The slave trade was rife in the Congo, from about 1500 until 1830. King Leopold of Belgium ruled, between 1878 and 1908, and would have been King at the time Heart of Darkness was set. Conrad himself actually arrived in the Congo on 12 June 1890, and it would be safe to say that he would have used his down in the Congo when writing Heart of Darkness. At its time of writing for Blackwoods Magazine (December 1898), Britain was in its last years of capital of Seychellesn rule. Queen Victoria was actually the niece of King Leopold of Belgium. Britain was the most powerful and influential nation on Earth its Empire spread throughout Europe, Asia and Africa. Joseph Conrad, born in the Ukraine in 1857, as Jozef Teodor Konrad Korzeniowski, as the author, was an outsider looking out. Neither British nor African, he seemed to be the perfect candidate for writing about two countries he had knowledge of - England and the Congo. African exploration was quite popular in Conrads day, Livingstone died in 1873, in Ilala, Africa, and Stanley returned from his final African expedition in 1890. As exploration was popular, so was the adventure stage - tales of African exploration were available in abundance. Imperialism was also a popular theme at this point in the late nineteenth Century. Conrads novella, whilst to contemporary critics (Achebe, for example) may appear racist at the time was accepted as another piece of work from a very mu ch published genre. The novella is literally filled with literal and metaphoric opposites the Congo and the Thames, black and white, Europe and Africa, good and evil, purity and corruption, civilisation and triumphant bestiality, light and the very heart of darkness.   Conrad portrays British imperialism in the perhaps unprejudiced character of Marlow, who is glad to see the vast amount of red on the Companys map signifying the British territory.

Irving Penn :: essays research papers

Irving Penn has always strived for the best presentation of his work, he has become a master printer, revitalizing the platinum-palladium process as well as working with new techniques. The combination of innovative photography and meticulous printing has made Irving Penn one of the most signifi natest photographers of the twentieth century."Photographing a cake can be art," Irving Penn said when he opened his studio in 1953. Before long he was backing up his statement with a series of denote illustrations that created a new high standard in the field and established a reputation that has kept him in the top bracket ever since.Penn has win renown as much in editorial photography as in advertising illustration, and his innovations especially in portraits and still life have make up him apart stylistically. In later years, he turned to television commercials as an outlet for his unique talent. One of the most imitated among contemporary photographers, his work has been wid ely accept and applauded.Irving Penn was born June 16, 1917 in Plainfield, NJ Educated in public he enrolled at the age of 18 in a four-year course at the Philadelphia Museum initiate of Art, where Alexey Brodovitch taught him advertising design. While training for a career as an art director, Penn worked the last two summers from Harpers Bazaar as an office boy and apprentice artist, sketching shoes. At this time, he had no thought of becoming a photographer.MilestonesIn addition to his work for Vogue magazine (the American, British, and French editions) Penn has been represented in many important photographic collections, including those of the Museum of Modem Art, the Metropolitan Museum of Art, the Addison Gallery of American Art, and the Baltimore Museum of Art.In 1958, Irving Penn was named one of "The Worlds 10 Greatest Photographers" in an international poll conducted by favourite Photography Magazine. Penns statement at the time is a remarkable summation of purp ose and idealism "I am a professional photographer because it is the best way I know to earn the money I require to take care of my wife and children." His first job on graduating in 1938 was art director of the Junior League magazine, later he worked in the same capacity for Saks Fifth Avenue department store. At the age of 25, he quit his job and used his small savings to go to Mexico, where he painted a full year before he convinced himself he would never be more than a mediocre.

Interviews Guidelines :: Interviewing

Interviews Guidelines Hi friendz today I am gonna tell you some of the questions the interviewers lead ask you generally. Please note that these questions atomic number 18 for general purpose only and meant for mainly those interviews which judge the overall personality of man/woman.1.OK Mr./Ms. XYZ tell me something intimately yourself?Hint the interviewer is going through ur c.v. and wants some time. He may not be looking at ur face. plainly speak on continuously and don hesitate. The most important things which should be included are Salutation Your name schooling college work experience why u wanna join and how ur qualification and experience would relate to the post va move.2.What are your hobbies?Hint Dont write those hobbies in which u dont cognize in detail. Suppose u tell ur hobby as cricket but u may not show him any award won in that3.Why Do you want to join this organization? How can u help us?4.What is ur ambition in life?Hint this is a remarkable question If u r g oing for a marketing descriptor of job and tell that u r not after money but recognition first u may not be selected as marketing can be done only by those who r after money only as their priority as their main consultation of income is their commissions.5.What is ur expected salary?Hint Dont under estimate ur self. U would be surprised to know that some applications are rejected only because they are ready to work for a very lesser amount They argue that we don take the cheap variety. Get Branded see what is the salary generally accepted in ur field and demand in proportion to that.6.Well Mr./Ms. XYZ regulate me where do u see ur self after 2 years from now?Hint Be Specific, Don tell u r going 2 be the BILL GATES. In 2 years. Theyll tell u that they cant hire a bill gates and cant promote u at that level within 2 years.7.You told that u wanna be. , what are u doing to achieve that?8.What are ur strengths?9.What are ur weaknesses?Hint Be sure u r not caught You can tell that I am emotional etc.10.When did u see ur strength as u described above helped u overcome a situation? And the weakness u had acquit from?11.Tell me which are ur favourite subjects?Hint Hey don study only one subject. Sometimes it has happened that they ask another question And the flake favorite?

Interviews Guidelines :: Interviewing

Interviews Guidelines Hi friendz today I am gonna certify you some(a) of the interrogations the interviewers will ask you generally. Please note that these questions are for general purpose only and meant for primary(prenominal)ly those interviews which judge the overall personality of man/woman.1.OK Mr./Ms. XYZ make out me something about yourself?Hint the interviewer is going through ur c.v. and wants some time. He may not be looking at ur face. Just speak on continuously and don hesitate. The most important things which should be included are Salutation Your name schooling college work exist why u wanna join and how ur qualification and experience would relate to the post vacant.2.What are your hobbies?Hint Dont write those hobbies in which u dont know in detail. Suppose u tell ur hobby as cricket but u may not show him any award won in that3.Why Do you want to join this organization? How can u serve us?4.What is ur ambition in life?Hint this is a remarkable question If u r going for a merchandising kind of job and tell that u r not after money but recognition first u may not be selected as marketing can be done only by those who r after money only as their priority as their main source of income is their commissions.5.What is ur expected salary?Hint Dont under estimate ur self. U would be move to know that some applications are rejected only because they are ready to work for a very lesser amount They argue that we don dart the cheap variety. Get Branded see what is the salary generally accepted in ur field and demand in proportion to that.6. swell Mr./Ms. XYZ Tell me where do u see ur self after 2 years from now?Hint Be Specific, Don tell u r going 2 be the BILL GATES. In 2 years. Theyll tell u that they cant hire a bill render and cant promote u at that level within 2 years.7.You told that u wanna be. , what are u doing to achieve that?8.What are ur strengths?9.What are ur weaknesses?Hint Be sure u r not caught You can tell that I am emotional and so forth10.When did u see ur strength as u described above helped u overcome a situation? And the weakness u had suffer from?11.Tell me which are ur favourite subjects?Hint Hey don study only one subject. Sometimes it has happened that they ask another question And the second favorite?

Guide to Web Research and MLA Essay

The World Wide Web is the ampleest source of information today. Other than this fact, it is alike accessible through the computer, given that it has Internet access. Since it has a broad source of information, people use it for academic research, besides its use for entertainment. However, one major problem with Web searches is the published materials credibility since it is practically open to a wide variety of audiences and contributors. Since the students reliability on Web research is increasing, then there is a need to address the issue close to the web sources credibility.One way to ensure the sources credibility is to evaluate the details on the website itself same(p) the author, date published, and web site title. These details can back up one to understand the worth and uniqueness of the information on the website since some information tend to be rehashes of the original one. To make things simpler, it is quite advisable to play at academic websiteslike university dat abasesand online scholarly journal sites. Most of the time, the information here is quite credible since the authors from such websites have the credentials to prove their manner of speaking worth.I believe everyone already had their fair share of frustration from web research. More often than not, the information that appears on the first page tend to set from websites ranging from slightly reliable to non-reliable. Other than that, I have also encountered links to websites wherein payment is required in order to gain access to the informationlike many online libraries. These problems can discourage students and force them into accepting the information regardless of its credibility. Furthermore, it can also exhaust the energy of students, making them more timid.The Modern lyric numbers Association or MLA is a language and write institution developed in order to create a common scarper of academic writing that the students, scholars, and members of the academe could take not e. It basically provides a network upon which members from different places could share information and academic trends with opposites (MLA, 2008). Since the organization has a myriad of members wherein most are experts in the academe, their guide becomes a requirement in order to help the students and other members of the academe to organize their academic papers properly.Fighting Until the Very End of Life The poem Do not Go Gentle into that Good Night by Dylan doubting Thomas shares the struggle of a last someone or a mortals grief on the gradual loss of a dying loved one. Basically, the poem centers on the theme of not giving up and battle until death. Once a person succumbs to the thought of death, then he or she may already be considered dead. In a nutshell, the first stanza entails a paradigm telling the reader (or to whom the poem is dedicated) to not give up easily and go fight against death and weaknessbasically, to become fierce.In stanzas two to five, the trope gi ves out specific examples of fierce men never giving up, which in turn supports the first stanza. In stanza six, the persona addresses the reader (or to whom the poem is dedicated) to show him or her the fierceness that he or she once had, or the fierceness of his or her soul, which would make the persona happy (Thomas, 1971). The persona of the poem may be Dylan Thomas himself, as he wrote this poem for his dying fathergrowing weaker from old age and blindness.Throughout the poem, he sought to encourage his father to fight on for his life, no matter how inevitable death was (citation). Besides him being the persona, it could also assume the role of a dying person who encourages others to fight on and to never give up until the very end. The persona assumes a sad yet encouraging tone throughout the poem. The phrases Do not go gentle into that skillful night and Rage, rage against the dying light are also reiterated throughout the poem in order to give emphasis to the theme of the poem.The persona also constantly reminds the reader and the target person to never go down without a fight since giving up life early would mean that the person is just as good as dead already. The two connotative words that have been heavily used throughout the poem is night and (dying) light. Basically, night here could be referring to the dying person (not the persona) accepting his or her fate peacefully, although there may as well be other connotations for this word.On the other hand, light or the phrase dying of the light could be pertaining to death, or at least weakness. The poem follows an alternating rhyme scheme, wherein the key words to follow are night and day. There is also a repetition of the two phrases Do not go gentle into that good night and Rage, rage against the dying light which gives more emphasis to the theme of the poem. The poems form and tone seem too soft and gentle for the poems overmaster which is death. This creates an irony that the persona is asking the dying person to become enraged against death.Metaphors and personifications are used throughout the poem, in order to give a promising tone for the personas beseeching of the dying person, instead of a tone associated with grief and loss. An example would be the stanza Though wise men at their end know dark is right, / Because their words had forked no lightning they / Do not go gentle into that good night (4-6).ReferencesThomas, D. (1971). Do not go gentle into that good night. Poets. org. Retrieved July 4, 2009 from http//www. poets. org/viewmedia. php/prmMID/15377. MLA. (2008). About the MLA. Retrieved July 4, 2009 from http//www. mla. org/about.

Living in the

Torsos City 3 eye characteristics average individual incomes decreased by 20% or more between 1970 and 2005 relative to the Toronto average individual income Neighborhoods comprise about 39% of the city neighborhoods Key issues deterministic-planning a lack of regard for the post-colonial and immigrant experiences of the families that live at that place large concentration of poverty and lives lived amid crowded high-rise buildings and housing projects the constant surveillance and media representations of hysteria perpetuated by the City of Toronto Police, Housing Corporation, and media outlets Defining the Ghetto (A first approach) The 40% criterion an area in which the overall poverty rate in a census tract is greater than 40 percent. The ghetto poor are thence those poor, of any race or ethnic group, who live in such high-poverty census tracts Visits to various cities confirmed that the 40 percent criterion came very impede to identifying areas that looked like ghettos in term s of their housing conditions. Moreover, the areas selected by the 40 percent criterion corresponded closely with the neighborhoods that city officials and local census urea officials considered ghettos Let is consequential to distinguish our definition of ghetto tracts based on a poverty criterion from a definition based on racial composition.Not all majority sullen tracts are ghettos under our definition nor are all ghettos black. Arrows and Bane 1991239-241) Defining the Ghetto (A second Approach) the ghettos of space and group-specific institutions all four major elementary forms of racial domination, namely, categorization, discrimination, segregation and exclusionary violence (Loci Yucatan Urban Outcasts, 1995) the hypertext Is moreover defined by the physical dilapidation, social decay and stunning depopulation that has further led to a collective demutualization and absent comportment of the state (course reading) What researchers find in Torsos inner city Schools?Violen ce and Cultural Complexity This is where the documentary intervenes The film looks into how violence is based on a system of logic of reciprocity (code of honor) and how this logic/dynamic can be interrupted It assumes/demonstrates how former actors of violence (gang leaders) take on a new role as interrupters of violence It lows insights into peoples aspirations and dimensions of everyday life (resilience and where alternatives originate) What needs to be discussed Does the film reproduce an ecology-centered discourse or does it allow for seeing the cultural complexity of violence in a broader perspective? The Interrupters (Documentary) Dir. Steve James Film about violence interrupters in Chicago who use their own personal experience and street credibility to work in the communities (film synopsis) Discuss along with L. Waistcoats article (same context)

Formal Features of Remember by Christina Rossetti Essay

Remember is a sonnet by a poetess of Victorian England, Christina Rossetti. The poem was written in 1849 but was first published in 1862 in Goblin Market and Other Poems by Rossetti (Petacovic, 2009). Rossetti suffered from ill health throughout her life (Shanks, 2010) she seemed to be preoccupy with her death and therefore wrote several poems (Song, The One Certainty) exploring the theme of death. Christina Rossetti was only 19 when she wrote Remember. Scholars believe that the poem was addressed to her fiance, Charles Cayley, though they subsequent separated due to differing religious views.Written in iambic pentameter, Remember is a sonnet with Italian form. It is divided into an octet and a sestet. The octave (eight lines) rhymes ABBAABBA. As in most sonnets, the octet serves to set the theme of the narrative. The author seems to be informing the reader about her impending death. The sestet (six lines), on the other hand, has a rhyme scheme of CDDECE. This variation in rhyming scheme changes the atmosphere of the poem. The basic theme of the poem is that the narrator is asking to be remembered by her love one but if her remembrance brings sorrow, she would rather be forgotten.Rossetti has employed simple words throughout the poem (Bennet, 2012). There are no visual lucubrate in the 14 lines. The author uses the phrase remember me cardinal times in the first eight lines, almost demanding that she be remembered in certain situations. In the sestet the tone is very temperate. There is no use of imperatives. Instead, she states that it is better that her lover sometimes forget that she is gone and smile, rather than remember and be distressing (Petacovic, 2009). Unlike most of Rossettis poems, such as Winter My Secret, figurative language is apply sparingly in the sonnet.There are three metaphors in this poem. The first metaphor is in verse 1, Remember me when I am gone away, where the words gone away are used instead of dead. The second metaphor (verse 2 ), silent land, could possibly allude to a religious land such as heaven, hell or purgatory. This reference reflects Rossetti religious upbringing. The last metaphor is employed in verse 11, For if the darkness and corruption leave, where darkness and corruption leave is used as metaphor for her lovers anger at her death (Petacovic, 2009).

A major change or decision in your life

Since my early childhood I was a kid with off confidence and would want to occupy the lowest places in any public or family get together, I had acceptd and looked at myself as a failure, a stammer, one who is not worth of any good things in life.I would appreciate other children and admire the way they looked and played their performances in school and their ability to express themselves fluently. I was my parents only child and taken longer that normal to learn how to talk and even after I learnt how to talk I would stammer.My stammering made life impossible for me for I chose to be silent most of the sentence than talk and get embarrassed my mother had try to show me that it was okay but I would hear none of her consolations. I infact hated myself I ceaselessly avoided seeing my image at the mirror, for I always saw a failure.My life became so hard and I started contemplating on how I would drop out of school, this was at the age of 9. My worst moments in school would when ou r teacher could ask us to read in class a person at time a paragraph from a text.I could try to open my mouth but before the first word got out I would be shaking with fright and shame. I came up with a plan that any day I knew we would have those lessons in class I would wake up and start scream before leaving my bed so that my mother would think I am sick, and I would end up going to school late or missing the whole day.My doctor must have noted this trait and one day when I was taken to him as I had claimed to have a headache, he examined me and then told my mother to excuse us and this become my turning pointHe took so much time with me and I just found myself opening up to him but with a lot of crying, I had never shared my fears and attitude to any one not even my mother.He held me and talked to me, he sensible me that the situation would go if only I was willing to start having a different look at things, he gave a magazine and asked me read aloud, I tried but still., he encouraged me, he gave me the opportunity to repeat the hard words, he made me believe I could do it, that I could do better, that the power of change was right within me, that he had handled cases more complicated than mine and was successful because the victims were ready for a change.He gave me a mirror and asked me to name myself that I am the best, the cutest, that I will reach the highest possible there is. Honestly by the time I was leaving the room I was buoyant to myself, I could look at my image and notice the beautiful eyes, smile and see the white well arranged teeth I could not believe it.Although he talked to my Mother and they agreed that I should be going to him so that he can see if am improving once every week, he made my whole life change.I become interested in reading any material that came my way, trying to pronounce those hard and long looking words, tried to say a word which someone on the television would pronounce with a little more effort, when I went wro ng I could simply smile and get to the mirror and assure myself that next time I will say it well.I started performing so well in school and I couldnt believe it, I started mixing well with other children, I stopped comparing myself with any one, I had understood and believed that I am uniquely me. I have come to know that I would have hindered my talent in English and Literature from growing because as it is this is my best area.

Kraft Foods Board of Directors Essay

freshenKraft Foods Inc. is a global snacks powerhouse with an unrivaled portfolio of brands people love. The Compensation commissioning of the table of Directors of Kraft Foods Group, Inc. will discharge the panels responsibilities relating to compensation for executives and independent directors. In fulfilling its responsibilities, the Committee will have full access to altogether of Krafts books, records, facilities and personnel. The Committee will also have theauthority to conduct investigations and to retain independent counsel and advisers, as it determines necessary to carry pop its duties and responsibilities, including sole authority to engage, retain, ap parent fees and other retention terms of, and terminate compensation consultants.-HPs Board of DirectorsName/Title Current Board MembershipRalph V. Whitworth, 57Independent Non-Executive Chairman Sovereign avow, Na (pennsylvania), Hewlett-packard Co. Meg Cushing Whitman, 57President, Chief Executive Officer & Director Hewlett-packard Co., Zipcar, Inc., The Nature Conservancy, Inc., Teach For America, Inc., Zaarly, Inc., Procter & Gamble Co. Marc L. Andreessen, 41Independent Director Tinyco, Inc., Zend Technologies, Inc., Glam Media, Inc., Kno, Inc., Ebay, Inc., Stanford Hospital & Clinics, Hewlett-packard Co., Hewlett-packard teaching Co. Lp, Facebook, Inc., Skype Sarl, Tidemark Systems, Inc. Ann M. Livermore, 54Director Hewlett-packard Co., United Parcel Service, Inc., Lucile Packard Childrens Hospital Rajiv Lochan Gupta, 67Lead Independent Director Hewlett-packard Co., Information Resources, Inc., Avantor Performance Materials, Inc., Stroz Friedberg Llc, The Vanguard Group, Inc., Delphi Automotive Llp, Affle Pte Ltd., Tyco International Ltd., The Conference Board, Inc., Delphi Automotive Plc Shumeet Banerji, 53Independent Director Hewlett-packard Co. Gary M. Reiner, 58Independent Director Hewlett-packard Co., Box, Inc., Norwalk health Services Corp., Appirio, Inc., The Norwalk Hospital Assoc iation Patricia F. Russo, 60Independent Director Alcoa, Inc., General Motors Co., Kkr Management Llc, Kkr & Co. Lp, Hewlett-packard Co., Merck & Co., Inc., The Partnership For A Drug-free America, Inc. Ray J. Lane, 66Lead Independent Director Alertenterprise, Inc., Spikesource, Inc., Virsa Systems, Inc., Visible Path Corp., Xsigo Systems, Inc., Elance, Inc., Hewlett-packard Co., special(a) Olympics, Inc., Greatpoint Energy, Inc., Ausra, Inc., Quest Software, Inc., Kenandy, Inc., Carnegie Mellon University, Enigma, Inc., Hara Software, Inc., West Virginia University, Luca Technologies, Inc., Think North America, Mevio, Inc. ReviewHP announced changes to its board of directors. Raymond J. Lane has decided to step down as chairman of the board, to be replaced on an interim basis by Ralph V. Whitworth. The board is commencing a attempt for a permanent nonexecutive board chairman. In addition, John H. Hammergren and G. Kennedy Thompson, after eight and sevensome years of service to HP stockholders, respectively, have decided to leave the board. Both directors will continue to serve until the May board meeting. The board is commencing a search for two or more new independent directors. This news release contains forward-looking statements that involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions. If such risks or uncertainties materialize or such assumptions prove incorrect, the results of HP and its consolidated subsidiaries could differ materially from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements and assumptions. -Macys Board of DirectorsName/Title Current Board MembershipTerry J. Lundgren, 61Chairman, President & Chief Executive Officer Macys, Inc., National Retail Federation, Procter & Gamble Co., The Partnership For New York City, Kraft Foods Group, Inc., Federal Reserve Bank Of New York Steven F. Bollenbach, 70Independent Director Time Warner, Inc., Ludwig Institute For Cancer Research Ltd., Los Angeles World Affairs Council, Mondelez International , Inc., Macys, Inc., Kb Home Craig E. Weatherup, 67Independent Director Macys, Inc., Starbucks Corp. Sara L. Levinson, 62Independent Director Macys, Inc., Harley-davidson, Inc., Cmi Marketing, Inc. Joseph L. Neubauer, 71Independent Director The Jewish theological Seminary Of America, The Barnes Foundation, The University Of Chicago, Catalyst, Inc., Macys, Inc., Verizon Communications, Inc., Aramark Refreshment Services Llc, The Horatio Alger Association Of Distinguished Americans, Aramark Holdings Corp. Paul C. Varga, 49Independent Director Brown-forman Corp., Macys, Inc. Marna Cupp Whittington, 65Independent Director Macys, Inc., Oaktree Capital Group Llc, Phillips 66 Meyer Feldberg, 71Independent Director New York City Ballet, Inc., Managed High acquit Plus Fund, Inc., Global High Income Fund, Inc., Macys, Inc., Revlon, Inc., Strategic Global Income Fund, Inc. Deirdre P. Connelly,52Independent Director Pharmaceutical Research & Manufacturers Of America, Macys, Inc., Human Genome Sciences, Inc. Joyce M. Roch, 66Independent Director Dr. Pepper Snapple Group, Inc., Tupperware Brands Corp., Macys, Inc., Association Of Governing Boards Of Universities & Colleges, Dillard University, At&t, Inc.ReviewManaging a nation-wide retail business requires a team of committed, talented and experienced executives. Macys stores and direct-to-customer business compete with many retailing formats in the geographic areas in which they operate, including department stores, specialty stores, general merchandise stores, off-price and discount stores, new and established forms of home shopping (including the Internet, mail order catalogs and television) and manufacturers outlets, among others. In addition to competing with these other retailers for customers, Macys also must compete very aggressively for executive talent. These talented executives are accountable for the performance of the business units they manage and are compensated ground on that performance.